八年级上学期期末测试题3
第I卷非选择题部分（ 共55分)
A、Anything strange B、Strange anything C、Strange something D、Something strange
( )11.Can you give me some new magazines ? A、to read B、reading C、read D、are reading
( )12. Mother when I got home yesterday evening.
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
( )1. There is _______ supermarket and ______ church near my house.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. / ; / ( )2.I ____ an interesting book at 9:00 yesterday evening.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. were reading ( )3. ________ read something difficult.
A. Why not to B. Why don’t C. Why not D. Why not you
( )4. An _______ girl found the book here just now.
A. eight-years-old B. eight year old C. eight-year-old D. eight-years old
( )5. She tried ________ Chinese in class.
A. to not speak B. not to speak C. not speaking D. didn’t to speak
( )6. For many different reasons , animals have __________ land to live on , so it is very dangerous .
A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C.less and less D.more or less
( )7. It’s important for us _______ more trees every year.
A. to plant B. planting C. to cut D. cutting ( )8. — Where is your father now?
— I’m not sure. He ____ be in the kitchen. A. may B. must C. can D. need
( )9. How long does it _____ to fly to England from Hong Kong?
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
( 10. happened in their village last Friday evening.
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A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked
( )13. ─ Must I stay at home, Dad?
─ No, you _____.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. may not
( )14. This kind of coat looks ____ and sells ____ in the shop.
A. nice; good B. well; well C. nice; well D. good; nice
( )15. It’s raining heavily the farmers keep on working in the field.
A. but B. though C. so D. because
二、阅读理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填在题前的括号内。
(A)
There is nothing more important to life than the Sun. Without the Sun all living things on the Earth would die.
The Sun is a star. In the sky there are thousands of stars like the Sun. They are as large as the Sun and as hot as the Sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day time you can only see one star the Sun. The Sun is much nearer to us than any other stars. That is why it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance between the Sun and the Earth is as much as 150 million kilometers. Most of the stars are thousands of
light years away from the Earth. Do you know the light year? Nothing in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers a second(秒). And one light year is the distance that light travels in one year. ( )16. can live without the Sun.
A.People B.Animals C.Plants D.Nothing ( )17.The most important to life is .
A.the Moon B.the stars C.the Sun D.the sky
( )18.The Sun looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars because .
A.it's the biggest of all the stars
B.it's the brightest of all the stars. C.it's much nearer to us than any other stars
D.it's far away from the Earth
( )19.Light travels in the world.
A.fastest B.slowest C.much faster D.much slower
( )20.From the passage we know that light travels kilometers per(每个) minute.
A.600, 000 B.300, 000 C.150, 000 D.18,000,000 ( B ) Chinese name: Zhang Ziyi Birth date: Feb. 9,1979 Birth place: Beijing Height( 身高): 1 cm Weight(体重): 49 kg Job: Actress(演员)
Hobbies: Swimming and reading
Chinese Name: Feng Kun Birth date: January 6, 1979
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Birth place: Beijing Height: 182 cm Weight: 70 kg
Job: Volleyball player Hobbies: Travelling
Chinese name: Yao Ming Birth date: Sep. 12,1980 Birth place: Shanghai Height: 226 cm Weight: 140 kg
Job: Basketball player
Hobbies: Playing computer games
( )21.In the passage, is a famous basketball player. A.Zhang Ziyi B.Feng Kun
C.Yao Ming D.Feng Kun and Yao Ming ( )22.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.They are all Chinese. B.Feng Kun is a famous volleyball player.
C.Yao Ming was born in Beijing. D.Zhang Ziyi is 1 cm.
( )23.Whose hobby is swimming?
A.Zhang Ziyi. B.Yao Ming.
C.Feng Kun D.Zhang Ziyi and Feng Kun. ( )24.From the passage we know that . A.Zhang Ziyi's birthday is September 12, 1980 B.Feng Kun's birthday is January 6, 1979 C.Yao Ming's birthday is May 25, 1980 D.Feng Kun comes from Shanghai
( )25. were born in the same year.
A.Zhang Ziyi and Feng Kun B.Zhang Ziyi and Yao Ming C.Feng Kun and Yao Ming D.Feng Kun, Zhang Ziyi and Yao Ming (C)
Mike and Dick work in the same office . They don’t like the cold weather .And one day they decided to take their holiday in Australia . Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel . The next morning they rented a car in the city and began their travel . A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and were no shade trees beside .It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving . They had to stop to look around .Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them .They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got the river .Before they jumped into the water ,Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked ,“Ａre there any sharks in the river ,boy?” “No , there aren’t ”answered boy . So they began to swim in the river .After a while ,Dick felt something hit against his leg .He told Mike about it .They were afraid and stopped swimming .Dick asked loudly ,“Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river?”
“ Yes ,sir ,”said the boy ,“There’re a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼)in the water .All the sharks(沙鱼)have swum away(游走)!” ( ) 26 .Mike and Dick went to Australia ________.
A. by air B by car C. by train D . by motorbike ( )27.The two young men went to Australia to ___________.
A. swim in the river B. study to drive C. make a travel D. find some work
( )28.Mike and Dick couldn’t drive any longer because __________. A.the sun was shining in the sky .B. there were no shade trees beside the road
C the weather was very hot . D. they were too tired ( )29. Dick became afraid because ___________.
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A. he saw a shark in the water.
B . He thought that maybe a shark had hit against his leg. C. he saw the boy laughing at them under the big tree. D. he had been told there were some sharks in the river.
( )30.When they heard the boy’s words ,the two young men began to __________.
A.catch the crocodiles in the water. B.look for the crocodiles there. C. run to beat the Australia boy. D.come out of the river at once.
( D )
Dreams ( 梦)may be more important than sleep .“Some people don’t need much sleep ,But we all need to dream .” scientist say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time .People have several dreams each night .Dreams are like short films .They are usually in color .Some dreams are like old films .They come to us over and over again . That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something , may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new idea about their work from dreams .They could have been thinking about their work all day .These thoughts can carry over into dreams .
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream .But often we can’t remember the dream. Dream can disappear(消失)quickly from memory(记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful,(有害的)The more we sleep ,the longer we dream .The mind is hard at work when we dream .That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tiredly. ( ) 31.Tt may be less important to sleep than to _________.
A. think B. dream C. work D. study ( ) 32.Dreams and films are usually ________.
A. very long B. about work C. in color D very sad ( ) 33.The people often dream about their work ________.
A.Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. because they aren’t interested in their Work .
C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day. D. because they have too much work to do
( ) 34.The main idea the story is that __________.
A.people need to dream B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like film D. we always remember dreams ( ) 35.The title (题目)could be _________.
A. Terrible Dreams B. The Longer sleep C. Memory D. Dreams
第II卷非选择题部分（ 共45分) 三、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读短文根据上下文和首字母提示补全单词，必要时进行词形变化： One day a rich man met Tom. The rich man asked,“I hear you are very clever and n ______(36)is difficult for you. Can you tell me why you are so clever?” Tom answered with a s _________(37), “Oh, I am not clever. Instead, you are too foolish(愚蠢的).” The rich man became u_________(38). Tom said, “Sir, please don’t be unhappy. If you don’t agree with what I said, now let me a （39）you a very easy question: If you have a group of s________(40) I send you another group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have?” “Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. Anyone knows that. I have two groups of sheep, of c________(41)” Tom laughed and laughed and said, “You are quite w (42), sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the e_________(43) question in the world, isn’t it? When the rich man h________ (44)the boy’s words, his face turned r_________(45)and felt very sorry about that. 四、 情景交际:（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 从五个选项中选择合适的句子填到横线上
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Jim: Tony, Lin Tao invited us to have dinner with his family. Tony: Really? I’d love to. 46
Jim: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares the food together.
Tony: That’s interesting. I hear they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons (勺子)? Jim. Yes. 47
Tony: Anything else about the table manners?
Jim: Er ... sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put
food in your bowl to show their politeness. Don’t refuse (拒绝) it.
Tony: 48 Jim: Just say “thank you” and leave the food there. Tony: 49 Jim: Put them on the table or on your bowl. 50 It’s impolite. Tony: I got it. Thank you. A. But never stick them in your rice. B. But if I don’t like eating it, what should I do? C. Would you please tell me some Chinese table manners? D. But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up. E. Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating? 五、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你的好朋友要去英国，他想了解在英国如何去看病，读下面的短文，比较两国的差异。 There is a National Health Service in Britain. People usually call it “the NHS”. When people are ill, they can get free treatment （治疗）. ① The government pays for the treatment. In Britain everyone has a local doctor. The local doctor is a general practitioner (全科医
生)(GP). A GP is a doctor who treats patients with all kinds of illness.
He may not have specialists (专家) usually work in hospitals.
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If a man is ill and wants to see his doctor, he calls to make an appointment first. If he is too ill and he can’t go out, his doctor will come to his house. If the patient has to take medicine, the doctor gives him a prescription(处方). ② The patient has to pay some money for the prescription. He goes to the chemist’s shop and buys the medicine there. The price is the same as any kind of medicine. ③But children, students, old people or people without work don’t have to pay for their medicine. 51.从文中找出下列各词：
medical _________(名词); different _________(反义词) 52.把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。
_______ the government _______ for the treatment? 53.把文中画线②③处译成汉语。
②________________________________________________________ ③________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（本大题计20分）
如果你的朋友或同学要去英国，请你针对英国的风俗习惯给他提几条建议。（80字左右）
提示：
1.在英国你必须在左行道上驾驶汽车。 2.禁止在人行道上骑自行车。
3.问问题时要小心，问别人的年龄、工资都是不礼貌的。 4.称呼人时要在其姓氏前加“先生”或“小姐”。 5.当收到礼物时，你可以立即打开并说“谢谢”。
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