(2023年)江苏省徐州市-统招专升本英语
测试卷(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
1.There is no point()about the poor condition here
A.in complaining B.to complain C.of complaining D.complain
2.The engineer()my father works is about 50 years old A.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom
3.If you ______ that night, you might have been too late to get your ticket() A.didn't hurry B.hadn't hurried C.wouldn't hurry D.hadn't to hurry
4.Henry looked very much_______when he was caught cheating in the exam()
A.discouraged B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.pleased
5.You()wear your glasses, for the words are rather small A.had better B.had better to C.would rather D.would rather to
6.Kids will soon get tired of learning ______ more than they can() A.if they expect to learn
B.if they are expected to learn C.if they learn to expect
D.if they are learned to expect
7.It was not until December 31we finally got a letter from him()
A.that B.when C.which D.then
8.If you stick to the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician()
A.practice B.practicing C.have practiced D.be practicing
9.The meeting is for the purpose of discussing how to prevent crime() A.detailed B.specific C.limited D.sophisticated
10.I was too()to ask him for help
A.embarrassed B.embarrassing C.thrilled D.thrilling
二、完型填空(10题) 11.50.()
A.were taking B.takes C.had taken D.took 12.()
A.entirely B.naturally C.clearly D.simply
13.33.()
A.supplementary B.spare C.auxiliary D.extra
14.43.()
A.rebuilt B.renewed C.refreshed D.released
15.44.()
A.results B.effects C.expectations D.consequences
16..()
A.that B.what C.when D.where
17.24.()
A.up B.at C.for D.down
18.23.()
A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately
19.58.()
A.passage B.support C.failure D.success
20.51.()
A.variety B.various C.kind D.species
三、翻译(3题)
21.她去年在纽约学习,我不知道她回来了没有
22.In many developing countries, cigarette smoking is even seen as a sign of economic progress
23.It's surprising but true that most of the top students have been girls since the primary school
四、词汇与语法(3题)
24.________ finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend()
25.She didn’t tell the reason ________ she was absent from the important lecture()
26.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______()
五、单选题(0题)
27.The book covers a wide _____ of topics on international politics() A.range B.number C.collection D.amount
六、单选题(0题)
28.He was caught in the examination() A.deceiving B.cheating C.tricking D.joking 参
1.A句意:抱怨这里条件差是毫无意义的。本题考查非谓语动词。There is no point(sense, good, fun, harm, use, meaning)+in +动名词,表示做某事没意义/没道理/没好处/没趣/没害处/没用/没意思。故本题选A 2.D和我父亲一起工作的工程师大约有50岁。 [考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词是the engineer。根据句意可知,此处的work为不及物动词,所以应用介词+whom引导定语从句。work with sb.意为和某人一起工作,所以应选D 3.B那天晚上如果你不快点的话,你可能会因太晚而拿不到门票。 [考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据主句中的might have been可知,本句表示与过去事实相反的假设,if引导的非真实条件句中的谓语动词要用had+过去分词形
式,表示否定时用hadn't+过去分词形式。故选B 4.B当亨利考试作弊被抓时,他看上去非常尴尬。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bdiscouraged:泄气的;embarrassed:尴尬的;disappointed:失望的;pleased:高兴的,满意的。根据句意可知,选B 5.A这些字非常小,你最好戴上眼镜。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】A had better:最好,还是……好,后跟动词原形;would rather:宁愿,宁可,后跟动词原形。根据句意可知,选A
6.B孩子们很快会厌烦学习,如果他们被期望学习得更多的话。 [考点]动词语态
【精析】B本句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来,且they与expect之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态they are expected to。故选B
7.A直到12月31日,我们才最终收到他的来信。 [考点]强调句
【精析】A 分析句子结构可知,本句包含了It was not until…that…结构的强调句型。本句强调的是时间状语not until December 31,只能用that连接。故选A
8.B如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴,你将会成为一个非常出色的音乐家。 [考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bstick to doing sth.为固定用法,意为坚持做某事,所以空处应
用动名词形式。故选B
9.B这次会议是专门讨论如何预防犯罪的。 [考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bdetailed:细节的;specific:明确的;limited:有限的;sophisticated:复杂的,精密的。根据句意可知,选B
10.AA句意:我不好意思向他寻求帮助。词义辨析。embarrassed:尴尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人为难的,使人尴尬的;thrilled:非常兴奋的;thrilling:令人兴奋的。根据句意,选A 11.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A此处指的是老人解释说那几个护士一直把她照顾得非常好。根据句意及主句中的explained可知,本句应用过去进行时,表示过去某时或某段时间内一直进行的动作。故选A 12.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】DShipton认为这些足迹不简简单单((simply)是猴子或熊的足迹,应该与雪人有关。entirely:全部地,大体地;naturally:自然地;clearly:明显地;simply:简单地,仅仅。其他三个选项显然与亲自拍摄了照片的Shipton的态度不一致,故选D项 13.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dsupplementary:补充的,附加的;spare:备用的,剩余的;auxiliary:辅助的,补充的;extra:额外的,特别的。根据句意和他相反的人从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作可知,应选D 14.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】Cbut是表示转折的连词,其连接的前后两部分意义相反。而tired and worn out意为筋疲力尽,因此上文应为恢复精神。rebuild:重建;renew:更新;refresh:(使)恢复精神,提神;release:释放。故选C。且根据第三段最后一句中的refreshed也可推出本题答案 15.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据第一句中的expected可知,这些期望并没有给社会批评家带来多少安慰。result:结果;effect:影响,效果;expectation:期盼,期望;consequence:结果,后果。故选C 16.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,care之后是一个定语从句,空处指代先行词the care,并在从句中作need的宾语,所以应用关系代词that或which来引导。故选A 17.D[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Dlook down on/upon:看不起,轻视;look up:查找,向上看,拜访((某人),后面不用跟介词on;look at:看,不与介词on连用;look for:寻找,不能与介词on连用。故选D 18.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Crapidly:迅速地;harmlessly:无害地,无恶意地;endlessly:不断地,无止境地;separately:分别地,分离地。根据句意和常识可知,人类的细胞是不能永无止境地再生的。故选C 19.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cpassage:走廊,通道,一段((文章);support:支持,支撑;
failure:失败,end in failure意为以失败告终;success:成功,成就,end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次,这盛大的准备工作以失败告终可知,选C 20.A[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Aa variety of为固定搭配,与various同义,意为各种各样的。此处表达的是多种多样的美食。故选A
21.She studied in New York last year. I don’t know if/whether she has returned 22.在许多发展中国家,吸烟甚至被看作是经济发展的标志 23.大多数优等生从小学起就是女生,这令人惊讶但却是事实
24.C句意:由于没有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知,动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关系,又因not要放在动词
ing形式之前进行否定,所以选C
25.D句意:她并没有说她缺席那场重要演讲的原因。定语从句题。why表示原因,在定语从句中作原因状语,且其先行词只有reason 26.B我们忘记带票了,请让我们进去,好吗? [考点]反意疑问句
在以Let us开头的祈使句之后,反意疑问句用will you;在以Let’s开头的祈使句之后,反意疑问句是shall we。故选B
27.AA range:范围,一系列,常用短语为a wide range of,意为一系列,很多;number:数目,数量,常用短语为a large/big number of,意为许多;collection:收集物,一批物品,常用短语为a collection of,意为一批;amount:数量,数额,常用短语为a large/considerable amount of,意为大量,后面常跟不可数名词。故选A
28.B考试时,他作弊被抓到了。 [考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bcatch sb. doing sth.为固定用法,其中现在分词作宾补,意为某人正在做某事时被抓到了。deceive:欺骗,骗人;cheat:作弊,欺骗;trick:欺骗,哄骗;joke:开玩笑。根据句意可知,此处表达的是考试作弊,所以应选B