英语
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题 计20分） A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题。每小题1分，共计10分）
（ ）31._____ robot it is! So far_______ number of its users is over two million A. How smart; a B. What a smart; the C. What smart; the
（ ）32.Peter feels stressed out all day because his mother always asks him to play___________ and study___________. A. fewer; more B. less; less C. less; more （ ）33.The staff are made___________ at least ten hours a day. A. work B.to work C. working （ ）34.---You didn't use to be crazy about singing, did you?
---___________ .I dreamt to be a singer then.
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn't C.I used to. （ ）35.---Does my question sound___________ enough?
---I don't think so. You can ask more politely by using \"could\"____ “can”.
A. politely; instead of B. polite; instead of C. politely; instead
（ ）36.I used to like European movies, but now I like American movies than European ___________. A. them B.one C. ones
（ ）37.It's important to realize that your emotion will___________ those who are around you. So we should always try to keep a good mood. A. introduce B. influence C. support
（ ）38.Not only___________ eggs around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts during Easter. A. people spread B.do people spread C. did people spread （ ）39.The picture_____ in the kids' art class will be on show in the art festival. A.is drawn B. drawn C. drawing （ ）40.---Can you tell me___________?
---Yes. Just as President Xi says \"Happiness is achieved through hard work”.
A. how we can find happiness B. who can help achieve happiness C. why happiness is important to us
B.补全对话。根对话容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5题，每小题2分，计10分）
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A: Oh, no! I failed the English exam again.
B: 41 Is there anything I can do for you? A: Yeah. 42 I know you are good at that. B: By reading with a group. A: Reading?
B: Yes. There are so many words in every passage. The more passages you read, the more words you'll memorize. A: 43
B: We read the passages that our English teacher Mrs. Sun chooses for us. A: Maybe she can help me, too. 44
B: It is Sunday today. She must be having a rest at home. 45 A: OK. A. Don't be so sad. B. What passages do you read? C. Do you know where she is now? D. Can you tell me how you memorize words? E. You can ask her for help tomorrow morning. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。共15小题计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Human beings have different feelings. While we all look for happiness, we still often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice to deal with your 46 feelings. Talk with someone
When you talk about your feelings to someone you trust, he will understand how you feel. It starts you on the road to becoming 47 . Get out of the house
Getting out can be 48 if you don't want to be around people. That's OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place that brings you some peace. Eat your favorite food
Don't eat too much, 49 allow yourself to eat whatever you love, Maybe the foods you love are good for you and can make you happy. Smile
If you are shy, 50 at home first, and then go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier. （ ）46. A. high B. low C. normal （ ）47A.happier B. silenter C. wiser （ ）48.A. helpful B. valuable C. hard （ ）49.A. because B. but C. or （ ）50 A. stay B. perform C. practice
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B
In a classroom filled with children. Amy was sitting at her desk. with a small pool of water between her feet. And the back of her 51 got wet. She felt upset and didn't know what to do. It had 52 happened before. But she knew if the other students found out about it, they would 53 her.
Amy looked up and noticed the teacher was walking towards her. \"Oh, no!\" she thought 54 .At the very moment, her classmate Sandy who was carrying a fish bowl full of 55 tripped(绊倒 ) in front of the teacher. As a result, the lower part of Amy's body got wet through. She seemed to be angry, but actually she 56 the situation.
The teacher took Amy to the office and gave her a pair of shorts to put on. All the other children helped clean up around her desk. 57 knew what she had done. After school, as all the students were waiting for the school bus, Amy walked over to Sandy and said in a(n) 58 voice, \"You did that on purpose(故意地),didn't you?\" Sandy smiled, \"I embarrassed(使尴尬) myself once too.”
All of us may experience 59 in life. We should always remember how we felt in the 60 situation and shouldn't just stand by when others are in it. Try to understand their situation and offer help as much as possible. （ ）51.A. blouse B. cap C. trousers （ ）52.A. always B. never C. often （ ） 33.A. laugh at B. look after C. depend on （ ）54.A. carefully B. exactly C. hopelessly （ ）55.A. smoke B. water C. glass （ ）56.A realized B. accepted C. thanked （ ）57.A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody （ ）58.A. angry B. low C. cheerful （ ）59.A. joys B. surprises C. difficulties （ ）60.A. real B. same C. present
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错别填“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分；计10分）
Chen Guorui is an art teacher at a primary school in Guhuai town, Fujian Province. Although he was born in this town, Chen didn't know his town had a tradition of making artworks with rice grains(米粒) until 2016.He heard about it from an older villager by accident.
Called gaoloumixian, the art form dates back to the Qing Dynasty. The artworks
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were used to celebrate harvests(丰 收)then. Unluckily, this art form slowly died down about 70 years ago.
\"I think it's necessary for us young people to pass down the tradition, though it's hard,\" Chen said. First, he visited some older villagers who still remembered the art. After doing lots of practice with different kinds of rice grains, Chen found a kind of Thai rice is perfect as glue. With the glue, his works can be kept longer.
After two years' hard work, the school where Chen works began to teach this traditional skill. Chen has been trying to save this art form in his own way since then. （ ）61.Gaoloumixian is a traditional snack in Fujian.
（ ）62.The artwork in the picture is made of rice grains.
（ ）63.People made gaoloumixian most probably in spring in the past.
（ ）.Chen failed many times before finding perfect glue for gaoloumixian. （ ）65.The purpose of this passage is to introduce a young folk artist to readers. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
A smart home refers to a convenient home where appliances and devices(电器和设备) can be controlled anywhere with an internet connection using a mobile phone or other networked devices.
Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live. For example, when you arrive home, your home has already been heated or cooled. Your smart refrigerator can create dinner recipes based on the vegetables that are being kept inside. A smart trash bin can keep track of the things you've thrown away and place an online order for new ones.
Smart homes have been around for some time. In 1975, a Scottish company invented a kind of technology called X10. It allows device, such as lights and alarms, to communicate with each other by using radia waves.
Of course,5G network has made smart homes much more sophisticated(复 杂）than X10 .Perhaps the most widespread smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant(语 音 激 活 助 手 ). Google Home allows users to interact with nearly any device in their home simply by speaking a few words. This is especially convenient for children and people with physical disabilities, as they can finish tasks that would normally be too difficult.
Smart home technology (provides homeowners with convenience and cost savings .By regularly checking your energy use and automatically(自动地) turning off lights and other devices that you're not using, smart homes can lower how much electricity you use overall. Using less energy means that we use fewer natural resources, which is good for the environment.
（ ）66.A smart home is a home_________.
A. where smart people live/ B. that uses high technology C. that is full of appliance and devices
（ ）67.X10 technology allows devices at home to communicate by_________. A. using lights B. using radio waves C. connecting to a 5G network
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（ ）68.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Voice-activated assistants. B The difference between X10 and 5G technology C. How smart homes are built for children and the disabled
（ ）69.Smart homes are better for the environment because_________. A. they are built with special materials B. they have smart trash bins C. they help us save energy
（ ）70. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage? A. Smart refrigerator can cook dishes for its owner. B. Smart homes can bring people convenience. C. Smart homes can help save money.
B (A) (B) At first. Shakespeare worked as an In 1845, famous American philosopher actor. In 1606, all theaters in (哲学家）Henry Thoreau built a small Shakespeare's city were closed because house of a viral epidemic (病毒性传染in the wild and lived alone for two years. 病）.Finding himself very free alone at He farmed, read and wrote. That was a home, Shakespeare spent most time perfect writing. He completed King Lear, lifestyle for him, since it led to the Macbeth and Antony and Cleopatra coming out of his excellent book during the special time. Walden . (C) (D) In 1665, when English physicist Newton Painter Edvard Munch got the illness in was in his early 20s,a viral epidemic hit 1919.At that time, he lived in Norway. the When country. Students couldn't go to school, he stayed at home because of the illness, so Newton had to stay inside. During the he made great art. The painting Self-time, Portrait with the Spanish Flu shows him he came up with ideas that were sitting in front of his sickbed with a tired considered the early calculus(微积分）. face. (E) Woody Allen is an American movie director(导 演）.Most of his works are famous and meaningful. Interestingly, he neither spends much time on smartphones nor has his own computer. That makes him different in modern life. He spends more time on his work. (F)
Great physicist Peter Higgs is from England. Just like Woody Allen, he seldom uses
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computers. And he likes to work in a quiet place. In 2013, he won Nobel Prize in Physics. When reporters wanted to interview him, they couldn't even find him. Working alone makes him pay more attention to his work. （ ）71.Who stayed at home for the same reason?
A. Shakespeare and Newton. B. Henry Thoreau and Edvard Munch. C. Woody Allen and Edvard Munch.
（ ）72.How can we describe these people?
A. Careful and independent. B. Unsocial and successful. C. Smart and hard-working.
（ ）73. Which of the following questions is answered in the passages?_ A. When did Edvard Munch move to Norway?
B. How did Woody Allen make meaningful movies?
C. What did Henry Thorcan do when he lived alone? （ ）74.What can we infer(推断) from the passages? A. Newton was a college student in 1665. B. Shakespeare liked writing instead of acting. C. Peter Higgs wasn't interested in Nobel Prize. （ ）75. What is the main topic of the passages? A. Choosing a right job is necessary. B. Staying alone may lead to success. C. Going through difficulties matters a lot.
B卷（共50分）
一.根据首字母填词。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. Great cheers went up when he s_____________ in the final minute of the game. 2. China is much a_____________ countries.
3. The Internet makes people keep in touch with each other c_____________ although they may be in different parts of the world.
4.It's reported that a factory in Shenzhen has _____________ a kind of special medicine to cure(治愈) this disease.
5. The article needs p_____________ by using some better expressions before handing it in.
二、完成对话，在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计分10分） （Job Hunter---Aiden HR assistant---Catherine）
C: Congratulations! You've become a member of our company.
A: Thank you! It's not easy for me to make it! I know there are many strong 1 in the interview.
C: Yes, you did the best. Nobody is more 2 than you for the position. A: Thanks a lot.
C: By the way, about one-mouth pre-training is due to start tomorrow. Please be 3 well before it.
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A: OK,I will. Actually, I am not sure how to fit 4 into a new work environment, like new leaders, workmates, new team and so on. Can you give me some advice? C: Sure, I am at your 5 at any time if necessary.
A: It's nice of you. Firstly, can I wear my own clothes' to work tomorrow?
C: Sorry, you can't. 6 of us are allowed to wear our own clothes. Everyone must wear formal clothes provided by the company instead. A: Then, what other rules should I follow?
C: Don’t forget to give yourself 15 more minutes before going to work. Beijing on time also 7 a lot.
A: sure, I will, I know Huaweiers have been 8 as the most hard-working in the world. How can I do better in the team?
C. Be always ready to stand hard work and go through hard times. You know that is the spirit of Huawei.
A: I believe these experiences will improve my abilities to solve any problems is the work.
C: Most importantly, foolish mistakes during the pre-training must be 9 That's to say, everyone should take responsibility for the whole team and develop a good sense of teamwork.
A: I got it. I am proud to be one of the members in this 10 company that has great fame all over the world.
C: It's just the great effort Huaweiers made that have made us the most competitive and creative.
A: Yes, I really appreciate your advice. C: That's all right. See you tomorrow. A: See you then.
三.短文填空。 honesty bring direction against exactly fail great health ill living prevent treat With the development of medical science people will live longer in the future with fewer 1 .A team at the University of Chicago, US has found that elephants carry a large number of genes(基 因 ) that stop cancer(癌 症 ) from developing. To be 2 , they found 20 copies of such gene called TP53 in elephants. On the other hand, human beings only carry one copy.
According to the research, such gene protects the animals 3 DNA damage, which first tries to repair the damage, and if it ends up with 4 ,then it lets the cell (细 胞 ) quickly kill themselves before they can go on to influence more healthy cells.
\"A higher risk of developing cancer 5 animals from growing bigger so far.\" Dr. Vincent Lynch told the Guardian. If every living cell has the same chance of becoming a cancerous cell, large animals with a long life like whales and elephants should have a 6 risk of developing cancer than humans and mice. But after research, the risk of getting cancer does not show a 7 connection with the weight of a body. This result was found by Oxford University scientist Richard Peto in the 1970s.Scientists believe it is because larger animals have special ways of protection
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that many smaller animals do not. In the elephant's case, the making of TP53 is their way of keeping 8 .
The study also found that when the same genes 9 to life in mice, they had the same cancer protection as elephants. This means by introducing such gene into our bodies in a certain safe way, researchers could develop new 10 that can help stop cancer spreading or even developing in the first place. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四.阅读表达（共10题，计10分）
A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
US writer Henry Rollins once wrote: Loneliness(孤独) adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better.\" 6 There are paintings that were made from the experience of loneliness, songs that are created by loneliness, and many works of literature that center around this theme. However, in the UK, loneliness is far from beauty. Instead, it has become a serious problem in the country. So just how serious is it? On Jan.17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May chose politician Tracey Crouch as the country's very first \"Minister for Loneliness\" to take away the loneliness that the country's been feelings. 2 And it's even more harmful to one's physical and mental health than smoking 15 cigarettes a day.
3 Although most of the world now is taking the advantages of the Internet, which has enabled us to be more connected than ever, what we need is to have proper human connections. Our lives nowadays are so busy. 4 People need to press STOP on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings more often.
We need to end up the loneliness. 5 After all, without loneliness, many beautiful 5 paintings, songs, and works of literature even wouldn't be there. And a serious problem or not, being lonely is simply part of the experience of being human. A. We spend lots of our time on our smart phones B. In fact, we're all standing the loneliness now more than ever. C. The problem is causing influence on more than 9 million people. D. Actually, in the eyes of artists, loneliness never seems to get out of style. E. But the very first steps to fighting this problem are to accept it that is being around us. F.A survey carried out by a newspaper finds that British people are less likely to get to know their neighbors. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题l分，计5分）
Is the earth the only planet suitable for people to live on in the whole space? Is there intelligent life on other planets? For centuries, human beings are trying hard to find the answers to these questions.
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Recently, China has introduced a new space program in order to search for the planets where life can be provided with what they need outside our solar system(太阳 系）.The program named Miyin(which means voice searching) is planned to be started around 2030.Its purpose is to find somewhere that is possibly suitable for humans to live near the solar system and examine how suitable it is for humans to live on with the help of the most developed equipment.
In fact, humans' tries to find another planet like the earth have never stopped. So, what does a planet suitable for people to live on look like? First of all, the planet should be located around its star in a right area, neither too far nor too close. The planet should be moving at the right distance from its star so that it's not too hot and not too cold for water to stay on the surface. In some way, the star itself may influence how wide the area is. The hotter the star is, the further away its right area begins, but the wider it could be. Besides, he planet should have the right size. A small planet may have less gravity(引力),which makes it difficult to keep atmosphere around. According to scientists, the perfect one should be earth-sized, full of rocks and located inside its star's right area.
Although we may still have a long way to go, we have achieved many exciting findings and developments in searching for living things from another planet. For example, early last year, China's Chang'e 4 lunar probe (月 球 探 测 器 ) achieved the first soft landing on the far side of the moon and recorded the picture of the lunar surface, discovering the mysterious(神秘的) side of the moon.
Looking back on China's unusual achievements, we have every reason to believe that the Miyin Program will again start a new story in the space examination.
Topic: Searching for 1 China's new space program called Miyin Two Meaning of its name: voice searching → questions Time to start:2030 Purpose: 2 to find a planet 2 to examine how suitable it is for humans to live on Human's tries for finding the planet Two 3 : 1. Location Located at the right place to keep water. 2.Size Right to have enough gravity to 4 . The perfect one: Earth-sized, full of rocks and right area. China's findings and development: e.g. Chang'e 4 lunar probe 1.
What we 5 ： The Miyin Program will again start a new story 4. 9
2. 3. 5.
五.书面表达。（计15分） 初三上学期已经过半了，同学们都在认真学习备战中考，请你写一篇关于你的初三的生活文章，介绍进入初三以来在学习或生活上的一些变化及其产生每个变化的原因（至少2点），你将怎么样备战中考（至少2点）和你这样做的原因，你将怎样处理学习生活中的压力(至少2点），面对这样的学习生活你想对老师或父母说什么心里话，最后谈谈你对初三学习生活的整体感受以及对接下来日子的期望。
要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，过渡自然，条理清晰，书写规范。
2.词数：100词左右。
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参：
单选31-35 BCBAB 36-40 CBBBA 补全对话 41-45 ADBCE
完形填空 A篇 46-50 BAABC B篇 51-55 CBACB 56-60 CABCB 判断正误 61-65 BABAA
阅读选择 A篇66-70 BBACA 71-75 ABCAB B卷
首字母 1.scored 2.admired 3.conveniently 4.produced 5.polishing
完成对话 1.competitors 2.suitable 3.prepared 4.myself 5.service 6.None 7.matters 8.regarded 9.avoided 10.international
短文填空 1.illnesses 2.exact 3.against 4.failure 5.has prevented 6.greater 7.direct 8.alive 9.were brought 10.treatments 六选五 DCBAE
完成表格 1.a planet to live on 2.not only but also 3.conditions/requirements 4.keep atmosphere 5.believe 作文 略
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