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八年级英语阅读理解

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阅读理解2

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.

A. writing B. listening

C. using it D. learning grammar

2. What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistake.

B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Laugh more often.

D. Speak English as much as you can.

3. When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.

A. not care B. be happy

C. feel worried D. be unhappy

4. When you make a mistake,you should ____.

A. keep quiet B. keep your sense of humor

C. be kind D. get angry

5. The story tells us:“_____”.

A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes

B. Few people make mistakes

C. People never make mistakes

D. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes

阅读理解12

Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do,while others don't.

The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.

1. White House is a house for ___________.

A. the American people. B. the soldiers of U.S.A.

C. the presidents of U.S.A. D. the patients of U.S.A.

2. England fought with America in ____________.

A. 1810 B. 1812

C. 1814 D. 1916

3. The house is called “White House” because ____________.

A. it's covered with snow

B. the house is very clean

C. the stone walls of the house were painted white

D. they like white colour

4. The White House was painted white because ____________.

A. the house is old B. the house is new

C. it was once on fire and was with marks

D. they have enough paint

5. “ever since” means ___________.

A. never B. once C. from then on D. before

One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.

I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.

My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.

It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.

You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.

1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.

A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real

2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?

A. A fire starting B. A plane flying

C. A terrible accident D. An act of terrorism.

3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.

A. people should make the most of every minute they have

B. he has become less tolerant towards others

C. he should get worried about little things

D. life is too short to care about others.

4. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. A Report about September 11

B. The Tragedy of September 11

C. September 11 and My Family

D. September 11 and My Turn.

阅读理解4

“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many

different meanings.

“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.

We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.

A. only one meaning B. no meanings

C. many different meanings D. the same meaning

2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.

A. see B. show C. know D. feel

3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”

A. interested in B. angry about

C. afraid of D. unhappy with

4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.

A. pleased with B. strange to

C. worried about D. careful with

5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.

A. can be used instead of many words

B. usually means something interesting

C. can make your life colourful

D. may not be as cool as it seems

Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.

One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.

“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”

“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”

“I left it at home.”

Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”

The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”

1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.

A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen

2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.

A. he's her grandson B. he's clever

C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time

3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.

A. classmate B. colleague (同事)

C. aunt D. wife

4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.

A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认

5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.

A. to wake his grandma up

B. to make his grandma angry

C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time

D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C

5. C

When a friend was visiting David, it began 1 . So David told him 2 that night. “You may stay here 3 the night,” he said. “OK,” answered his friend.

But 4 minutes 5 , the friend went out. He didn't tell David where 6 going nor(也没有)did he ask for an umbrella.

When David was about 7 , his friend 8 . He was all wet through.

“Where 9 you 9 ?”asked David.

“I have been 10 ,”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain.”

1. A. raining B. to rain C. rain D. rains

2. A. to go not home . don't to go home

C. not to go home D. doesn't to go home

3. A. for B. to C.of . up

4. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few

5. A. late . after C. lately D. later

6. A. is he B. was he C. he is . he was

7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bed

C. going to bed D. go to bed

8. A. returned B. returns C. to return D. returning

9. A. have…gone B. have…been to

C. has…gone D. have…been

10. A. to home B. home to C. home D. homed

完型填空2

Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They are very small and you 1 see them. They are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2 . There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针). We can not see the germs 3 , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜).

Germs are always found 4 . When we 5 dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

8 these kinds of germs!

1. A. aren't B. didn't C. don't D. can't

2. A. much small B. much smaller

C. very big D. much bigger

3. A. with the eyes B. with your own

C. with our own eyes D. in your own eyes

4. A. in dirty water B. on dirty water

C. under the water D. under dirty water

5. A. look B. have a look C. look at 6. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Before

7. A. all over B. into C. to D. up

8. A. Careful of B. Be careful

C. Be careful of D. Be careful that

完型填空3

D. take a look

That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to l the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.

He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him

3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home

5 ,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. “It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.

l. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice

2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly

3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything

4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of

5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all

6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested

7. A. up B. through C. out D. down

8. A. much B. still C. even D. less

9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no

10. A look B. feel C. appear D. seem

完型填空4

A tramp (流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. A man and a woman were walking

l . One of them tapped him 2 and asked, “ 3 . What's the time?” The tramp was very angry 4 . “I don't know!” he said angrily. “I haven't got a watch.” And he went back to sleep.

5 later another man was passing. He woke the tramp up and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I 6 if you could tell me 7 .”

Again the tramp said he 8 . By now he was very fed up (厌烦之极) , so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DON'T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.

Half an hour 9 , a policeman was passing. He 10 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “It's 2:30, sir!”

l. A. past B. passed C. to pass D. passing

2. A. on his shoulder B. on the shoulder

C. to his shoulder D. to the shoulder

3. A. Sorry B. Hello

C. Excuse me D. Pardon

4. A. by being woken up B. to be woken up

C. at being woken up D. being woken up

5. A. Sometimes B. Sometime

C. Some times D. Some time

6. A. know B. ask C. wonder 7. A. what time is it B. what is the time

C. what time it is D. what was the time

D. wait

8. A. knew nothing B. didn't know

C. knew nobody D. didn't answer

9. A. after B. late C. past D. later

10. A. read B. was reading

C. reads D. reading

完型填空5

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

“Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most 1 cities bidding (申办) for the Olympic Games of 2008,” said Richard W. Pound, the IOC’s first vice president.

“The host (主办)city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOC’s meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have 4 power,” said Pound at an IOC meeting.

About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008, of which, there are three most important cities. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of 6 cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairoete.

For the first time, the host city will be decided 7 IOC members visiting the places. The bidding scandals (丑闻)of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new 8 of bidding. That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities.

1. A. difficult B. important C. exciting D excited

2. A. decided B. cleaned C. built D. taken

3. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. sometimes

4. A. small B. strong C. no D. a little

5. A. interested B. worried C. amazed D. moved

6. A. the other B. other C. another D. others

7. A. with B. when C. without D. by

8. A. ideas B. roads C. questions D. ways

9. A. what B. how C. why D. where

10. A. visit B. leave C. touch D. choose

1 B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. D7. B8. A 9. D10.C

1. D 2. B3. C4.A。5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C

1. B2.C3. D4.A5.A6.C 7.D 8. A 9.C 10. B

1.A 2. B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B .A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 5

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