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高中完形填空专练(附答案解析)

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中等偏下难度

1

There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do. I have alot of work to do 26 and this would be a good chance(机会)27 . But Idon’t like 28 the holiday in such a way. I can work at home all the rest ofthe year. Last year I went 29 to the mountains.30 there was beautiful,but it is too cold this time of a year. And it’s really 31 far to go for a shortholiday. I decide 32 this isn’t a good time to 33 the mountains. But I 34 togo somewhere else.

Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).Ilike to go for walks 35 the seashore 36 the warm sunshine and watch thewater. It’s only eight miles away and I could get there 37 about twohours. After thinking it 38 ,I am sure that this is a 39 time for the seashorethan 40.

Oh, here is a letter 41 Jim. He 42 he is going to his house in themountains for the 43,and he 44 me to go with him.45 giving it some morethought,I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that.

26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that

28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north

30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything31. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too32. A. that B. what C. whether D. when33. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave

34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting35. A. on B. by C. beside D. along

36. A. on B. during C. in D. under37. A. in B. for C. with D. after38. A. about B. of C. over D. on

39. A. good B. fine C. better D. best

40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. countryvillages

41. A. for B. to C. from D. by42. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip44. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks45. A. When B. With C. Without D. As

Keys: 26-30 ACBCB 31-35 DABAD 36-40 CACCB 41-45CABDC

2

Do you believe that some numbers are lucky or unlucky? If youanswer“yes”26 this question, you are certainly not 27.For example,many people in certain countries believe that 28 13 is especially bad. Theybelieve 13 people should 29 sit at a table together, and that 30 things willhappen 31 Friday the 13th.Some buildings do not even designate a 13thfloor. On the other hand,7 is often considered a 32 number.33 everyonegoes along with this belief in the power of numbers. Some people think thatlucky 34 unlucky numbers are only superstitions(迷信) that shouldnot 35 seriously. 36 , others think that numbers 37 have the power toaffect people’s 38.

In ancient times, it was quite common to believe in the magicalpower of numbers. It 39 that some numbers could clue(暗示)someone into the 40 or show the 41 side of a person’s personality(个性).Numerology(命理学),he“art”of 42 the power in numbers, was often

practised in Jewish tradition(传统) and among Greek mathematicians(数学家). Today, many of those 43 still practise numerology use theHebrew calendric system(希伯来历法) which gives each 44 of thealphabet(字母表)45 of the numbers 1 through 8.

26. A. of B. to C. in D. on

27. A. alone B. lonely C. yourself D. only

28. A. number B. numbers C. the numbers D. Number29. A. often B. ever C. always D. never30. A. good B. terrible C. badly D. terribly

31. A. in B. at C. on D. of

32. A. lucky B. unlucky C. luckily D. luck33. A. Almost B. Not C. Nearly D. No34. A. or B. and C. but D. also

35. A. take B. taking C. be taken D. be taking36. A. But B. However C. While D. Yet37. A. do B. don't C. also D. but38. A. life B. lives C. living D. job

39. A. believe B. believed C. is believed D. was believed40. A. past B. present C. future D. last41. A. hide B. hiding C. hid D. hidden42. A. read B. reading C. reads D. being read43. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom

44. A. letter B. word C. number D. name45. A. some B. any C. many D. one

Keys: 26-30 BACDB  31-35 CABAC  36-40 BABDC  41-45DBBAD 

3

People from Great Britain brought the English language to North

America in the16th and 17th centuries. And in the 26 300 years, therewere 27 many changes in 28 places that now people can 29 tell an Englishperson 30 an American in the way he or she talks. Many old words 31 in England but were kept in America. For example,300 years ago people inGreat Britain got their water from something they called either a“faucet,” a“spigot,” or a “tap. ” All these words are 32 heard in different parts ofAmerica, but only “tap”is still common in 33. Americans often made upnew words or changed old 34. “Corn” is one kind of plant in Americaand 35 in England.

Also, over the last three centuries the English language 36thousands of new words for things that weren’t known 37. And often,American and English people used two 38 names for them. A tin can(洋铁罐头) is called “tin”for short in England, but a “can”in America. Theword “radio”is 39 all over the world,including(包括) America. Butmany English people call it a “wireless. ”And almost anything havingsomething to do 40 cars, railroads,etc.41 different names in British andAmerican English.

But now American and British English may be growing closertogether. One 42 is the large amount(数量)of American speech thatBritish people hear daily in movies, on television, or 43 travelers.44 this, Americans seem to be influencing(影响) the British more andmore. So some day, English may even be 45 on both sides of theAtlantic(大西洋).

26. A. following B. recent C. oldest D. last27. A. such B. too C. so D. great28. A. either B. both C. neither D. two29. A. hardly B. difficulty C. clearly D. easily30. A. with B. from C. to D. and

31. A. disappeared B. were disappeared

C. spoke D. were spoken

32. A. not B. hardly C. yet D. still33. A. America B. the two countries C. England D. British

34. A. word B. forms C. ones D. ways35. A. another B. also planted C. a plant D. a kind of food

36. A. added B. has added

C. discovered D. has discovered

37. A. anywhere B. in some countries C. before D. for centuries

38. A. new B. short C. different D. surprising39. A. produced B. made C. developed D. used40. A. to B. away C. with D. from

41. A. has B. have C. has given D. was given42. A. thing B. cause C. reason D. expression43. A. from B. through C. on D. by

44. A. For B. Because C. Besides D. Because of45. A. different B. more different C. the same D. more usefulKeys:26-30 ACBDB 31-35 ADCCA 36-40 BCCDC 41-45AAADC

4

I spent two months with an American family last year when I studiedin America.It is said, “The best house is in the U.S.A., the bestwife is in Japan, and the best food is in China. ”So I took 26 and pleasureto 27 “the best food” for my American family.Each day,regardless of mypoor skill of cooking,I performed(表演)my play in 28 way:changing

the dishes’ colour,the meat’s type or the soup’s style(风味).Thus,myAmerican friends could discover the 29 of eating Chinese food. Because ofmy“30” job,I was often rewarded(奖励)by their 31 of appreciation(感激) such as “very tasty”,“excellent”, etc.

But the joke was here: yesterday, I cooked Sichuan-style 32 fordinner. I was 33 at my achievement(成就). When all the familymembers arrived at the table,they first looked 34 at the fish,then looked atme. “Why do all the fish have their 35?” they asked,“It’s horrible!”

Horrible or beautiful? I don’t know. But I 36 know that fish headsare delicious. The 37 is the best part of fish; in 38 only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special 39 of enjoying it.

Another 40 thing is:the American friends often said to me“ 41 ”asthey 42 fruits or other things. According to Chinese tradition(传统),Iwould simply smile in answer to their kindness 43 actually helping myself toany of the food.44,I said “help yourself” to them whenever I broughthome fruits.Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought homefood,as long as it was nice to their taste,they 45 hesitated(犹豫) to usetheir hands to “help themselves” until all was finished.

26. A. worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪)27. A. buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave

28. A. their B. a new C. the same D. a simple29. A. way B. joy C. trouble D. importance30. A. hard B. daily C. good D. new

31. A. expressions B. sentence C. doing D. smile32. A. meat B. fish C. soup D. egg 33. A. praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise

34. A. pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D.worriedly

35. A. bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads36. A. do B. will C. want to D. should37. A. tail B. head C. soup D. flesh38. A. fact B. China C. USA D. the West39. A. honour B. seat C. table D. plate40. A. real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy41. A. please help us B. excuse me C. help yourself D. eat them please

42. A. brought home B. wanted C. were buying D. were eating43. A. not B. but not C. without D. nor

44. A. At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return45. A. usual B. often C. never D. had

Keys: 26-30 DCBBC 31-35 ABBCD 36-40 ABBAC 41-45CACDC

5

Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats. It is not aneasy thing 26. Sometimes the weather 27 bad. That can be the 28 ofeveryone in it. Accidents can happen 29.

One family once had an accident 30 some big fish. The fishswam 31 their boat and 32 holes in it. Sea water 33,of course, and theboat soon 34 . However,these people had 35 small boat: a life-boatand they all got into that. They lived and 36 many days. They ate andslept, and they always hoped…At last a ship 37 them.

38 can people live in a very small lifeboat? Perhaps for weeks ormonths?They must be strong 39 every way. They must have hope—theymust want to live. But you cannot eat and drink 40.

You cannot drink sea water. If you drink a lot of 41,you willquickly

die. Sailors can drink rain water. They must 42 rain water in their boat.They

must also catch fish and birds 43. Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker,so

the sailors cannot cook their food. Raw fish and birdmeat is not very nice,

but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat! The sailors must eat raw food, or theywill

die. 45 people think about in a lifeboat? They think about land, a warmbed, dry clothes, fresh water and food, food, food.

26. A. for doing B. that do C. to do D. to be done27. A. become B. gets C. does D. are28. A. end B. begin C. beginning D. finish29. A. easy and quick B. easily and quick C. easy and quickly D. easily and quickly30. A. and B. or C. by D. with31. A. over B. on C. under D. in32. A. bite B. bit C. bitten D. bitted

33. A. came in B. came C. came into D. came down34. A. rose B. lifted C. went down D. went up35. A. other B. the other C. else D. another

36. A. hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in

37. A. found B. looked for C. searched D. searched for38. A. What B. How long C. Where D. When39. A. on B. with C. for D. in

40. A. fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water41. A. sea water B. fresh water C. rain water D. river water42. A. take B. bring C. catch D. put

43. A. to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner44. A. no another B. no other C. no else D. no

45. A. How do B. How are C. What are D. What doKeys: 26-30 CBADD 31-35 CBACD 36-40 CABDC 41-45ACCBD

6

Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast,reliable(可靠的)and cheap. He was able to 26 millions of them 27he“mass-produced(大批量生产)”them; 28,he had made a greatmany cars of 29 the same type. Henry Ford’s 30 had hoped that his sonwould become a 31,but the young man did not like the32 and went toDetroit where he 33 as a mechanic.34 the time he was twenty-nine,in12,he 35 his first car. The 36 mass-produced car in the world, thefamous“Model T”37 in 1908—five years 38 Henry had started his greatFord MotorCompany. This car 39 to be so popular 40 it remained 41 fortwenty years. 42 Henry Ford’s time, mass-production techniques(技术) have become 43 in industry(工业)and 44 the price of a great manyproducts which 45 would be very expensive.

26. A. sell B. buy C. invent D. discover27. A. though B. unless C. because D. if28. A. which is B. that is C. what is D. it is

29. A. perhaps B. almost C. somewhat D. exactly

30. A. uncle B. father C. brother D. neighbor31. A. mechanic B. engineer C. editor D. farmer32. A. wish B. hope C. idea D. think33. A. worked B. learned C. taught D. drove34. A. By B. Until C. For D. In

35. A. build B. had built C. would build D. building

36. A. best B. worst C. first D. last

37. A. invented B. made C. seemed D. appeared38. A. until B. after C. because D. since 39. A. produced B. proved C. made D. changed40. A. then B. if C. though D. that

41. A. changed B. unchanged C. still D. cheapest42. A. To B. Since C. By D. At

43. A. unusual B. common C. unimportant D. worthless44. A. fixed B. fell C. raised D. reduced

45. A. therefore B. otherwise C. anyhow D. so

Keys:26-30 ACBDB 31-35 DCAAB 36-40 CDBBD 41-45BBBDB

中等难度题目

完形填空训练(一)

I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in myused car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 verywell. I was on the 3 after I had made some inquiries (询问).

At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 4 several hills and wasdangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road,for I wanted to be 5 . Something strange happened after I drove a long 6 and found it was notthe correct road that I wanted to 7, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .Irealized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 peoplecan go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .In fact, it was only a verypeaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. Onboth sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cowsand horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful countrymusic over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which wasso quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 20 .It was just inthis light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after theyheard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.

1. A. before B. ago C. already D. still2. A. town B. country C. friends D. way3. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone4. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross

5. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow6. A. moment B. way C. road D. day7. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive8. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D.beginning

9. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D.interesting

10. A. about B. over C. of D. up

11. A. another B. the other C. other D. others12. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told13. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty14. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking15. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills16. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light

17. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages18. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming19. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found

20. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems

完形填空训练(一)

1~5 ADCDA 6~10 BCAAB 11~15 CCCAD 16~20 BABCD

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